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Spi clock is not generated

mandar1712
Associate II

Hello, 

I am trying to generate spi clock(100kz) in stm32g473,but desired output not getting in DSO .I tried to change  stm32cubemx configuration then i changed the user code then also not getting desired output.

Please help me what changes I needed to generate clock.

 

 Thank you in advance.

7 REPLIES 7
gbm
Lead III

It's impossible to suggest the changes without seeing the code. SPI clock is output only when you send the data. SPI will not output the clock signal unless you transmit something.

Read out and check/post content of SPI and relevant GPIO registers.

What hardware? You can check proper connection of SPI_SCK by setting given pin to GPIO Output and toggling "manually" (i.e. doing a basic "blinky").

JW

 

 

here is configuration i did in the stm32cubemx

void MX_SPI1_Init(void)
{

 

hspi1.Instance = SPI1;
hspi1.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER;
hspi1.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;

hspi1.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
hspi1.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
hspi1.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
hspi1.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
hspi1.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_128;
hspi1.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hspi1.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
hspi1.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
hspi1.Init.CRCPolynomial = 7;
hspi1.Init.CRCLength = SPI_CRC_LENGTH_DATASIZE;
hspi1.Init.NSSPMode = SPI_NSS_PULSE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}

}

void HAL_SPI_MspInit(SPI_HandleTypeDef* spiHandle)
{

GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
if(spiHandle->Instance==SPI1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI1_MspInit 0 */

/* USER CODE END SPI1_MspInit 0 */
/* SPI1 clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_SPI1_CLK_ENABLE();

__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
/**SPI1 GPIO Configuration
PA5 ------> SPI1_SCK
PA6 ------> SPI1_MISO
PA7 ------> SPI1_MOSI
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5|GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);

/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI1_MspInit 1 */

/* USER CODE END SPI1_MspInit 1 */
}
}

void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{

GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};

/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();

/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_RESET);

/*Configure GPIO pin : PA4 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_4;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);

}

user code

while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */

/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_4,GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_4,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_Delay(1000);
HAL_SPI_Transmit(&hspi1,&data,1,HAL_MAX_DELAY);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_4,GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_Delay(1000);
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}

 

yes i tried  this clock is toggling.

Hi,

Just to clarify: you send 1 byte every 2 seconds ;

set data to something ? like : 0xAA , then you see some pulses on data line ?

+ 8 pulses on clk line ? ( every 2 seconds )

If you feel a post has answered your question, please click "Accept as Solution".

I declared data variable to 0xAA in above code 

But no any pulses on data line .

Read out and check/post content of SPI and relevant GPIO registers.

JW