BUG: STM32CubeProgrammer in DFU/USB mode with elf file flash is not able to start app.

[kareled]

Hello,

I've installed STM32CubeProgrammer 2.17.0 on Windows 11. I'm using it for flashing customer board using DFU mode over USB. I'm flashing elf file so cube programmer should be able to grab start address from it. For flashing I'm selecting 'Run after programming' but leaving 'Start address' box empty. In fact I'm not able to modify content of this box anyway.

Now, when I flash by clicking on 'Start Programming' button I see following output:

  18:20:25 : Memory Programming ...
  18:20:25 : Opening and parsing file: aximars_fw.elf
  18:20:25 :   File          : aximars_fw.elf
  18:20:25 :   Size          : 546.90 KB 
  18:20:25 :   Address       : 0x08000000 
  18:20:25 : Erasing memory corresponding to segment 0:
  18:20:25 : Erasing internal memory sector 0
  18:20:25 : erasing sector 0000 @: 0x08000000 done
  18:20:25 : Erasing memory corresponding to segment 1:
  18:20:25 : Erasing internal memory sectors [2 8]
  18:20:26 : erasing sector 0002 @: 0x08008000 done
  18:20:26 : erasing sector 0003 @: 0x0800c000 done
  18:20:27 : erasing sector 0004 @: 0x08010000 done
  18:20:29 : erasing sector 0005 @: 0x08020000 done
  18:20:31 : erasing sector 0006 @: 0x08040000 done
  18:20:33 : erasing sector 0007 @: 0x08060000 done
  18:20:35 : erasing sector 0008 @: 0x08080000 done
  18:20:35 : Download in Progress:
  18:20:46 : File download complete
  18:20:46 : Time elapsed during download operation: 00:00:20.816
  18:20:46 : Verifying ...
  18:20:46 : Read progress:
  18:20:47 : Download verified successfully 
  18:20:47 : RUNNING Program ... 
  18:20:47 :   Address:      : 0x08000000
  18:20:47 : Start operation achieved successfully
  18:20:47 : Warning: Connection to device 0x441 is lost
  18:20:47 : Disconnected from device.

Unfortunately my application is not started. To start it I need to switch board off and on again. Anyway, also my ELF file suggest (output below) that starting address should be 0x8008001 and not as programmer claims in output above 0x8000000. Now my question is if this is a know issue or not or how is it possible to work around the issue.

Thanks!
Karel

ELF Header:
  Magic:   7f 45 4c 46 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  Class:                             ELF32
  Data:                              2's complement, little endian
  Version:                           1 (current)
  OS/ABI:                            UNIX - System V
  ABI Version:                       0
  Type:                              EXEC (Executable file)
  Machine:                           ARM
  Version:                           0x1
  Entry point address:               0x8008001
  Start of program headers:          52 (bytes into file)
  Start of section headers:          18814232 (bytes into file)
  Flags:                             0x5000400
  Size of this header:               52 (bytes)
  Size of program headers:           32 (bytes)
  Number of program headers:         6
  Size of section headers:           40 (bytes)
  Number of section headers:         24
  Section header string table index: 22

[Amine_Jridi]

Hello @kareled,

To fill the "Start address" box, you can use a .bin file instead of an .elf file.

Additionally, I tested a LED example using DFU with the Nucleo-F412ZG, and it worked fine (the application started and then disconnected from the device).

Could you please send your option bytes configurations using this command: 

$STM32_Programmer_CLI.exe -c port=SWD -ob displ

Thanks, Amine.

[kareled]

Hi Amine,

here is your required option bytes:

ST-LINK SN  : 001E00203331511034333834
ST-LINK FW  : V3J13M4B5S1
Board       : STLINK-V3SET
Voltage     : 3.24V
Error: No STM32 target found! If your product embeds Debug Authentication, please perform a discovery using Debug Authentication
2nd connect tentative with frequency (8MHz)
ST-LINK SN  : 001E00203331511034333834
ST-LINK FW  : V3J13M4B5S1
Board       : STLINK-V3SET
Voltage     : 3.24V
SWD freq    : 8000 KHz
Connect mode: Normal
Reset mode  : Software reset
Device ID   : 0x441
Revision ID : Rev C
Device name : STM32F412
Flash size  : 1 MBytes
Device type : MCU
Device CPU  : Cortex-M4
BL Version  : 0x91


UPLOADING OPTION BYTES DATA ...

  Bank          : 0x00
  Address       : 0x40023c14
  Size          : 8 Bytes

██████████████████████████████████████████████████ 100%


OPTION BYTES BANK: 0

   Read Out Protection:

     RDP          : 0xAA (Level 0, no protection)

   PCROP Protection:

     SPRMOD       : 0x0 (PCROP disabled. nWPRi bits used for Write protection on sector i)

   BOR Level:

     BOR_LEV      : 0x3 (BOR  OFF    reset threshold level from 1.80 to 2.10 V)

   User Configuration:

     WDG_SW       : 0x1 (Software watchdog)
     nRST_STOP    : 0x1 (No reset generated)
     nRST_STDBY   : 0x1 (No reset generated)

   Write Protection:

     WRP0         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP1         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP2         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP3         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP4         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP5         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP6         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP7         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP8         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP9         : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP10        : 0x1 (Write protection not active)
     WRP11        : 0x1 (Write protection not active)

View more

thanks for the help! Karel

[MM..1]

You create dupl thread and some teory info. GO command in utility or from code read start address from location entered as vector table base and start address is stored on first 32 vector. Then utility read 8008000+4 and get 32 bit number for jumping... realy impossible 8008001 ...