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I cant see the trace in STM32

demir
Senior II

Hi,

I would like to trace the variable through SWV data trace, trace log and also I want to get the data to plot via SWV Data Trace Timeline Graph. Eventhough when I make the required setup as below, I cant get the expected trace data, could you pls help me resolve ?

 

  1. Enable serial wire viewer through debugger

     

     demir_0-1713787855700.png

     

  2. Add the data into data trace 

demir_1-1713787912785.png

3. When I resume debugging I get the following values in SWV Data Trace, SWV Trace Log and SWV Data Trace Timeline Graph respectively

demir_2-1713787994328.png

 

demir_4-1713788015111.png

 

 

demir_6-1713788043771.png

 

I would expect to see i incrementing from 1 to max value of uint16_t that is 65535.

 

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */ /** ****************************************************************************** * @file : main.c * @brief : Main program body ****************************************************************************** * @attention * * Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved. * * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file * in the root directory of this software component. * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS. * ****************************************************************************** */ /* USER CODE END Header */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "main.h" /* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */ /* USER CODE END Includes */ /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */ /* USER CODE END PTD */ /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PD */ /* USER CODE END PD */ /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PM */ /* USER CODE END PM */ /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PV */ uint16_t i = 1; /* USER CODE END PV */ /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ void SystemClock_Config(void); static void MX_GPIO_Init(void); /* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */ /* USER CODE END PFP */ /* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */ /* USER CODE END 0 */ /** * @brief The application entry point. * @retval int */ int main(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */ /* USER CODE END 1 */ /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */ HAL_Init(); /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */ /* USER CODE END Init */ /* Configure the system clock */ SystemClock_Config(); /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */ /* USER CODE END SysInit */ /* Initialize all configured peripherals */ MX_GPIO_Init(); /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */ /* USER CODE END 2 */ /* Infinite loop */ /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */ while (1) { /* USER CODE END WHILE */ /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */ i++; } /* USER CODE END 3 */ } /** * @brief System Clock Configuration * @retval None */ void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0}; RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0}; /** Supply configuration update enable */ HAL_PWREx_ConfigSupply(PWR_LDO_SUPPLY); /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage */ __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE3); while(!__HAL_PWR_GET_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_VOSRDY)) {} /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure. */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_DIV1; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 64; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 4; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 13; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 3; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 4; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLRGE = RCC_PLL1VCIRANGE_3; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLVCOSEL = RCC_PLL1VCOWIDE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLFRACN = 4096; if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2 |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D3PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D1PCLK1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB3CLKDivider = RCC_APB3_DIV2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_APB1_DIV2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_APB2_DIV2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB4CLKDivider = RCC_APB4_DIV2; if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } } /** * @brief GPIO Initialization Function * @PAram None * @retval None */ static void MX_GPIO_Init(void) { GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0}; /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */ /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */ /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */ __HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE(); /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */ HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, LED_GREEN_Pin|LED_RED_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */ HAL_GPIO_WritePin(USB_FS_PWR_EN_GPIO_Port, USB_FS_PWR_EN_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */ HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LED_YELLOW_GPIO_Port, LED_YELLOW_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); /*Configure GPIO pin : B1_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = B1_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; HAL_GPIO_Init(B1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pins : RMII_MDC_Pin RMII_RXD0_Pin RMII_RXD1_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_MDC_Pin|RMII_RXD0_Pin|RMII_RXD1_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pins : RMII_REF_CLK_Pin RMII_MDIO_Pin RMII_CRS_DV_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_REF_CLK_Pin|RMII_MDIO_Pin|RMII_CRS_DV_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pins : LED_GREEN_Pin LED_RED_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LED_GREEN_Pin|LED_RED_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pin : RMII_TXD1_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_TXD1_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH; HAL_GPIO_Init(RMII_TXD1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pins : STLK_VCP_RX_Pin STLK_VCP_TX_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = STLK_VCP_RX_Pin|STLK_VCP_TX_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF7_USART3; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pin : USB_FS_PWR_EN_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = USB_FS_PWR_EN_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; HAL_GPIO_Init(USB_FS_PWR_EN_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pin : USB_FS_OVCR_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = USB_FS_OVCR_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_IT_RISING; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; HAL_GPIO_Init(USB_FS_OVCR_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pin : USB_FS_ID_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = USB_FS_ID_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF10_OTG1_HS; HAL_GPIO_Init(USB_FS_ID_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pins : RMII_TX_EN_Pin RMII_TXD0_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_TX_EN_Pin|RMII_TXD0_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pin : LED_YELLOW_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LED_YELLOW_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; HAL_GPIO_Init(LED_YELLOW_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */ /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */ } /* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */ /* USER CODE END 4 */ /** * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence. * @retval None */ void Error_Handler(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */ /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */ __disable_irq(); while (1) { } /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */ } #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT /** * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number * where the assert_param error has occurred. * @PAram file: pointer to the source file name * @PAram line: assert_param error line source number * @retval None */ void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line) { /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */ /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number, ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */ /* USER CODE END 6 */ } #endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
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1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions

Thanks Rim. I am using STM32 CUBE IDE 1.14.1, my board is STMF407VG-DISC1.

I cant see the same result as yours.

First of all, I am expecting to see in watch window that is under SWV Data Trace, the value of i to increment starting from 1 to 65535. This is not the case for me. Below is the case for me.

demir_0-1713808270760.png

 

Second of all, I have no idea at all what the cycles and time is for under history(i) window. When I try to scroll cursor up, the cursor automatically pulled downwards, so I cant see the first value in the history.

I also dont understand why values in history is not incremented by 1, there is difference between values by 47 or 48. I cant understand the logic behind.

Finally, the SWV Data Trace Timeline graph. Below is what I see. I dont understand what this means actually..

Could you please comment ?

demir_1-1713808478320.png

 

 

 

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4 REPLIES 4
Rim LANDOLSI
ST Employee

Hello @demir  and welcome to the community,


Could you please specify the mcu and CubeIDE version you are using?
I couldn't reproduce the problem with CubeIDE 1.15.0, the variable 'i' is traced with a max value of 65535.

RimLANDOLSI_0-1713798143725.png

 

Thanks,
Rim

Thanks Rim. I am using STM32 CUBE IDE 1.14.1, my board is STMF407VG-DISC1.

I cant see the same result as yours.

First of all, I am expecting to see in watch window that is under SWV Data Trace, the value of i to increment starting from 1 to 65535. This is not the case for me. Below is the case for me.

demir_0-1713808270760.png

 

Second of all, I have no idea at all what the cycles and time is for under history(i) window. When I try to scroll cursor up, the cursor automatically pulled downwards, so I cant see the first value in the history.

I also dont understand why values in history is not incremented by 1, there is difference between values by 47 or 48. I cant understand the logic behind.

Finally, the SWV Data Trace Timeline graph. Below is what I see. I dont understand what this means actually..

Could you please comment ?

demir_1-1713808478320.png

 

 

 

STM32F407VG-DISC1

Would make sure the SWO/PB3 is physically connected. Check if there is a Solder Bridge and it is made.

Frequency of the core in actuality, and that believed by the debugger must match.

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SB12

https://www.st.com/resource/en/schematic_pack/mb997-f407vgt6-e01_schematic.pdf

 

Tips, Buy me a coffee, or three.. PayPal Venmo
Up vote any posts that you find helpful, it shows what's working..