2018-05-01 07:12 AM
I am trying to use CFFT function for my STM32 microcontroller in Atollic TrueStudio. But I am unable to use any of the DSP functions. I get the error - undefined reference to `arm_cfft_f32' and undefined reference to 'arm_cfft_sR_f32_len16'. I don't know what the problem is because it works on Keil. What am I doing wrong?
#include 'stm32f4xx.h' #include 'arm_math.h' #include 'arm_const_structs.h' #include 'core_cm4.h' #include 'math.h' #define TEST_LENGTH_SAMPLES 32 float32_t ffttestip[TEST_LENGTH_SAMPLES]={0}; static float32_t ffttestop[TEST_LENGTH_SAMPLES/2]; /* Private macro */ /* Private variables */ /* Private function prototypes */ /* Private functions */ uint32_t fftSize = 16; uint8_t ifftFlag = 0; uint8_t doBitReverse = 1; int main(void) { int i = 0; i=15; i=pow(i,2); /** * IMPORTANT NOTE! * The symbol VECT_TAB_SRAM needs to be defined when building the project * if code has been located to RAM and interrupts are used. * Otherwise the interrupt table located in flash will be used. * See also the <system_*.c> file and how the SystemInit() function updates * SCB->VTOR register. * E.g. SCB->VTOR = 0x20000000; */ /* TODO - Add your application code here */ arm_cfft_f32(&arm_cfft_sR_f32_len16, ffttestip, ifftFlag, doBitReverse); /* Infinite loop */ while(1); }
EDIT - additionally,I get the following error -
Info: Internal Builder is used for build arm-atollic-eabi-g++ -o fftreal.elf Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\misc.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_adc.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_can.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_crc.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_cryp.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_cryp_aes.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_cryp_des.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_cryp_tdes.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_dac.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_dbgmcu.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_dcmi.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_dma.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_exti.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_flash.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_fsmc.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_gpio.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_hash.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_hash_md5.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_hash_sha1.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_i2c.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_iwdg.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_pwr.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_rcc.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_rng.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_rtc.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_sdio.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_spi.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_syscfg.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_tim.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_usart.o Libraries\STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver\src\stm32f4xx_wwdg.o src\main.o src\startup_stm32f40xx.o src\stm32f4xx_it.o src\system_stm32f4xx.o src\tiny_printf.o -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -T../stm32f4_flash.ld -specs=nosys.specs -static -Wl,-cref,-u,Reset_Handler -Wl,-Map=fftreal.map -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--defsym=malloc_getpagesize_P=0x1000 -Wl,--start-group -lc -lm -lstdc++ -lsupc++ -Wl,--end-group -specs=nano.specs src\main.o: In function `main': E:\truestudio workspace\fftreal\Debug/..\src/main.cpp:70: undefined reference to `arm_rfft_f32' collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
#cmsis-dsp #fft #stm32
2018-10-06 12:24 PM
no answer; but I got the same problem. Did you find a solution?