Hello folks,
I've been having a weird issue and haven't found anyone else with the same problem, so I figured I'd post here.
I have a project for the STM32H735 BLANK. The PCB has an 25 MHz external oscillator (ABM8W-25.0000MHZ-8-D1X-T3) used as the HSE.
When I use the 64 MHz HSI or the 25 MHz HSE without the PLL to generate the sysclock, SWV printing works great. When I run them through the PLL (I'd like to run this with a sysclk at at around 450 MHz), even if I set up the PLL to output the same clock it is given, SWV printing fails. I do not change any other aspects of the code. aside from the sysclock source. I am not forgetting to swap the sysclock on the IDE debug settings side when changing clock settings, and I know I've correctly set up ITM otherwise because I can see it when not using the PLL. Using the debugger and breakpoints, I've verified the code runs correctly for all test cases below (or at least does to the best my knowledge).
Clearly, I'm missing something.
My four test cases and results are:
- HSE as PLL source, PLL generates same output as input, PLL is SYSCLK source: no SWV
- HSI as PLL source, PLL generates same output as input, PLL is SYSCLK source: no SWV
- HSE as SYSCLK source: SWV works fine
- HSI as SYSCLK source: SWV works fine
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Supply configuration update enable
*/
HAL_PWREx_ConfigSupply(PWR_LDO_SUPPLY);
// VOS0 (Voltage scale 0) allows the highest clock values (page 337 in the datasheet)
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE0);
// wait until the voltage scaling has taken effect (cannot change the clock before this)
while(!__HAL_PWR_GET_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_VOSRDY)) {}
// configure clocks
// we use the HSI for peripherals and the HSE (External crystal for the system/cpu clock)
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI|RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_DIV1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 64;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
// SWAP SECTION
// 1) HSE as PLL source
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
// 2) HSI as PLL source
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
// SWAP SECTION
// 1) PLL settings to output the same as the input HSE
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 5;
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 100;
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 20;
// 2) PLL settings to output the same as the input HSI
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 4;
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 20;
// RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 5;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLRGE = RCC_PLL1VCIRANGE_2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLVCOSEL = RCC_PLL1VCOWIDE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLFRACN = 0;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D3PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D1PCLK1;
// SWAP SECTION
// 1 & 2) PLLCLK as SYSCLK source
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
// 3) HSE as SYSCLK source
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSE;
// 4) HSI as SYSCLK source
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB3CLKDivider = RCC_APB3_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_APB1_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_APB2_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB4CLKDivider = RCC_APB4_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_3) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
