hello, I'm trying flash a stm32f429ZI with openocd but i'm blocked by an error. Someone can help?

[Mlope.1]

[Andreas Bolsch]

Apparently you're including some config file(s) twice. So, what's you command line for starting openocd precisely?

[Mlope.1]

openocd -f interface/ftdi/test-Run.cfg -f target/stm32f4x.cfg -c init -c "reset halt" -c "flash write_image erase nuttx.bin 0x08000000"

[Mlope.1]

inside the file test-Run.cfg

[Mlope.1]

openocd -f interface/ftdi/test-Run.cfg -f target/stm32f4x.cfg -c init -c "reset halt" -c "flash write_image erase nuttx.bin 0x08000000"

[Andreas Bolsch]

Well, test-Run.cfg already includes stm32f4x.cfg, so including this again on the command line is clearly an error.

[Mlope.1]

I do that but the open failed

[Andreas Bolsch]

Please add '-d3' to command line and post the relevant part of the log (the last 10 lines before the first error including the error message should be sufficient).

[Mlope.1]

hello, this is the output:

Debug: 265 5 transport.c:239 handle_transport_init(): handle_transport_init

Debug: 266 5 hla_transport.c:152 hl_transport_init(): hl_transport_init

Debug: 267 5 hla_transport.c:169 hl_transport_init(): current transport hla_swd

Debug: 268 5 hla_interface.c:42 hl_interface_open(): hl_interface_open

Debug: 269 5 hla_layout.c:40 hl_layout_open(): hl_layout_open

Debug: 270 5 stlink_usb.c:1642 stlink_usb_open(): stlink_usb_open

Debug: 271 5 stlink_usb.c:1659 stlink_usb_open(): transport: 1 vid: 0x0483 pid: 0x374b serial: 

Error: 272 6 stlink_usb.c:1672 stlink_usb_open(): open failed

Debug: 273 6 hla_layout.c:47 hl_layout_open(): failed

Debug: 274 6 command.c:626 run_command(): Command failed with error code -4

User : 275 6 command.c:687 command_run_line(): in procedure 'program' 

in procedure 'init' called at file "embedded:startup.tcl", line 506

in procedure 'ocd_bouncer'

Debug: 276 6 command.c:626 run_command(): Command failed with error code -4

Debug: 277 6 command.c:143 script_debug(): command - ocd_command ocd_command type ocd_echo ** OpenOCD init failed **

Debug: 278 6 command.c:143 script_debug(): command - echo ocd_echo ** OpenOCD init failed **

User : 280 6 command.c:762 jim_echo(): ** OpenOCD init failed **

Debug: 281 6 command.c:143 script_debug(): command - ocd_command ocd_command type ocd_shutdown error

Debug: 282 6 command.c:143 script_debug(): command - shutdown ocd_shutdown error

User : 284 6 server.c:627 handle_shutdown_command(): shutdown command invoked

Debug: 285 6 command.c:626 run_command(): Command failed with error code -4

User : 286 6 command.c:687 command_run_line(): 

Debug: 287 6 hla_interface.c:117 hl_interface_quit(): hl_interface_quit

[Andreas Bolsch]

This line shows that the stlink is connected and (to some extent) working properly, otherwise vendor and product id wouldn't show up:

Debug: 271 5 stlink_usb.c:1659 stlink_usb_open(): transport: 1 vid: 0x0483 pid: 0x374b serial: 

And this line indicates some error with the stlink:

Error: 272 6 stlink_usb.c:1672 stlink_usb_open(): open failed

The precise cause isn't clear, some possibilities that came to my mind:

• most likely: insufficient access rights, for linux: on my system 'lsusb' shows 'Bus 001 Device 013: ID 0483:3748 STMicroelectronics ST-LINK/V2', hence a check with 'ls -l /dev/bus/usb/001/013' shows something like 'crw-rw-r--+ 1 root trusted 189, 12 2020-02-26 17:10 /dev/bus/usb/001/013'. This means that all members of group 'trusted' have full access to the stlink. The user you're working as needs r/w-access. Do you have an '/etc/udev/rules.d/49-stlink.rules' file? Comes with stsw-link007 or STM32CubeProgrammer.
• another instance of openOCD (or something else) already got access to the stlink and blocks further attempts, in this case disconnecting and reconnecting the USB cable should be sufficient
• you stlink is messed up in some way, rather unlikely, but you could verify with the update program (available from st webside: stsw-link007) that it can connect to the stlink