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ADC Bug

pietro2
Associate II
Posted on May 20, 2013 at 12:17

Hi guys, i use am stm32f0 microcontroller.

I've a problem about the ADC channel 13 (PC3 pin) and PA3 pin.

when i connect something to PA3 pin seems that the ADC PC3 pin reads the PA3 pin value.

this is my ADC configuration code:

void ADC1_Config(void)

{

  ADC_InitTypeDef          ADC_InitStructure;

  GPIO_InitTypeDef         GPIO_InitStructure;

  TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef  TIM_TimeBaseStructure;

  TIM_OCInitTypeDef        TIM_OCInitStructure; 

  

  /* Abilita Periph clock GPIOC  */

  RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_GPIOC, ENABLE);

  

  /* Abilita ADC1 Periph clock  */

  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1, ENABLE);

  

  /* Abilita TIM3 Periph clock  */

  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);

  

  /* Configura ADC Channel11 come ingresso analogico */

  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_1|GPIO_Pin_3;

  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;

  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_DOWN  ;

  GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);

  

  /* Configurazione TIM3  *******************************************************/

  TIM_DeInit(TIM3);

  

  TIM_TimeBaseStructInit(&TIM_TimeBaseStructure);

  

  TIM_OCStructInit(&TIM_OCInitStructure);

    

  /* Time base configuration */

  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 0xFF;

  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0x0;

  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0x0;

  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;  

  TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);

  

  /* Seleziona TIM3 TRGO  */

  TIM_SelectOutputTrigger(TIM3, TIM_TRGOSource_Update);

  

  /* Configurazione ADC1  *******************************************************/

  /* Reset ADC  */  

  ADC_DeInit(ADC1);

  

  /* Configura l' ADC1 in continous mode con una risoluzione di 12 bit*/

  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Resolution = ADC_Resolution_12b;

  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;

  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge_Rising;    

  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_T3_TRGO;

  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;

  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanDirection = ADC_ScanDirection_Upward;

  ADC_Init(ADC1, &ADC_InitStructure); 

  

  /* Converte l'ADC1 Channel 11 con sampling time pari a 239.5 cicli */ 

  ADC_ChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_11 , ADC_SampleTime_28_5Cycles );   

  ADC_ChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_13 , ADC_SampleTime_28_5Cycles);

  /* Calibrazione ADC  */

  ADC_GetCalibrationFactor(ADC1);

    

  ADC_WaitModeCmd(ADC1, ENABLE); 

  ADC_AutoPowerOffCmd(ADC1, ENABLE); 

  

  /* Abilita l'ADC */

  ADC_Cmd(ADC1, ENABLE);     

  

  /* Attesa per il flag ADCEN  */

  while(!ADC_GetFlagStatus(ADC1, ADC_FLAG_ADEN)); 

  

  /* Abilita counter TIM2  */

  TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);

  

  /* Avvia conversione software regolare dell' ADC1 */ 

  ADC_StartOfConversion(ADC1);

}

every x seconds starts a timer routine that calls the adc reading function

these reading function is:

void LeggiADC(void)

{

  

  static short value=0;//indica quale variabile deve essere salvata dall'ADC

  /* Acquisizione dati convertiti dll'ADC1 */

    ADC1ConvertedValue = ADC_GetConversionValue(ADC1);

    value++;

    /* Calcolo della tensione del sensore di luminosit� */

    if (value==1){

     mVLux = ((ADC1ConvertedValue * mV_VDDA_ref)/0xFFF);

  

    }else if (value==2){

      /* Calcolo della tensione del sensore di temperatura */

      mVTemp = ((ADC1ConvertedValue * mV_VDDA_ref)/0xFFF);

     value=0;

    }

    if(( GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOA, GPIO_Pin_6))==SET){

      NewSP=mVDAC;

      KTaratura= (float)(LUX)/2;

      EE_WriteVariable(0x6011, KTaratura);

    }

    

}

if i connect pin PA3 to 3V, the mVTemp value is 3V... why?

#adc-problem
2 REPLIES 2
bifrost
Associate II
Posted on May 20, 2013 at 14:20

ciao ;)

is your ADC pin left floating? if yes, it is normal to have random reading influenced by external ambient. you should connect the pin with a pull-down or a pull-up. Once you have connected your sensors, these pull-up/pull-down normally can be eliminated, but you should look at your sensor's datasheet.

anyuping1
Associate
Posted on May 25, 2013 at 19:57

Try something LIKE this way:

short value=0;//indica quale variabile deve essere salvata dall'ADC

void LeggiADC(void)

{

  

    /* Acquisizione dati convertiti dll'ADC1 */

    ADC1ConvertedValue = ADC_GetConversionValue(ADC1);

    value++;

    /* Calcolo della tensione del sensore di luminosità */

    if (value==1){

     mVLux = ((ADC1ConvertedValue * mV_VDDA_ref)/0xFFF);

  

    }else if (value==2){

      /* Calcolo della tensione del sensore di temperatura */

      mVTemp = ((ADC1ConvertedValue * mV_VDDA_ref)/0xFFF);

     value=0;

    }

    if(( GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOA, GPIO_Pin_6))==SET){

      NewSP=mVDAC;

      KTaratura= (float)(LUX)/2;

      EE_WriteVariable(0x6011, KTaratura);

    }

    

}