2024-06-15 07:36 AM
I'm using TIM1 to write a DMA buffer to the built-in LED. I'm trying to get the Transfer Complete callback to trigger. I've tried setting hdma->XferCpltCallback to a function. I suspect there is an interrupt enable flag I need to set and probably clear.
Here's my main.c:
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file : main.c
* @brief : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "dma.h"
#include "tim.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "gpio.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include <stdio.h>
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
// TIM_HandleTypeDef htim1;
// DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_tim1_up;
// UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
// void SystemClock_Config(void);
// void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
// void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void);
// void MX_DMA_Init(void);
// void MX_TIM2_Init(void);
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
// void dmaComplete(DMA_HandleTypeDef *_hdma){
// UNUSED(_hdma);
// printf("dma done\n");
// }
void HAL_TIM_PWM_PulseFinishedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
printf("DMA done\n");
}
void HAL_TIM_PWM_PulseFinishedHalfCpltCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
printf("DMA half done\n");
}
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* @brief The application entry point.
* @retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_TIM1_Init();
MX_USART2_UART_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
uint32_t clockedData[13];
uint32_t count=0;
for(int i=0;i<13;i++)
clockedData[i]=0;
// the clockedData goes straight to the BSRR register
// [31 ... 16] are reset bits corresponding to Ports [15 ... 0]
// [15 ... 0] are set bits corresponding to Ports [15 ... 0]
// if a reset bit is set, the GPIO port will be set LOW
// if a set bit is set, the GPIO port will be set HIGH
clockedData[ 0] = 0x00000008; // LED on
clockedData[ 1] = 0x00080000; // LED off
clockedData[ 6] = 0x00000008; // LED on
clockedData[12] = 0x00080000; // LED off
// DMA, circular memory-to-peripheral mode, full word (32 bit) transfer
HAL_DMA_Start(&hdma_tim1_up, (uint32_t)clockedData, (uint32_t)&(GPIOB->BSRR), 13);
HAL_TIM_Base_Start(&htim1);
HAL_TIM_OC_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
TIM1->DIER |= (1 << 8); // set UDE bit (update dma request enable)
// HAL_DMA_RegisterCallback(&hdma_tim1_up, HAL_DMA_XFER_CPLT_CB_ID,&dmaComplete);
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
printf("\r\nTimer DMA Test %d", count);
count++;
// HAL_GPIO_TogglePin (GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_3);
HAL_Delay(1000);
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
if (HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure LSE Drive Capability
*/
HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess();
__HAL_RCC_LSEDRIVE_CONFIG(RCC_LSEDRIVE_LOW);
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE|RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_MSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIState = RCC_MSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSICalibrationValue = 0;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIClockRange = RCC_MSIRANGE_6;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_MSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV7;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = RCC_PLLR_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Enable MSI Auto calibration
*/
HAL_RCCEx_EnableMSIPLLMode();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/**
* @brief Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.
* None
* @retval None
*/
PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
{
/* Place your implementation of fputc here */
/* e.g. write a character to the USART1 and Loop until the end of transmission */
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
return ch;
}
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
__disable_irq();
while (1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @PAram file: pointer to the source file name
* @PAram line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
Here's tim.c where the DMA is setup and I assign the callback:
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file tim.c
* @brief This file provides code for the configuration
* of the TIM instances.
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "tim.h"
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
#include <stdio.h>
void dmaDone( DMA_HandleTypeDef * hdma){
printf("DMA DONE\r\n");
};
/* USER CODE END 0 */
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim1;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_tim1_up;
/* TIM1 init function */
void MX_TIM1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 0 */
TIM_ClockConfigTypeDef sClockSourceConfig = {0};
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 1 */
htim1.Instance = TIM1;
htim1.Init.Prescaler = 1000;
htim1.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim1.Init.Period = 4000;
htim1.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
htim1.Init.RepetitionCounter = 0;
htim1.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sClockSourceConfig.ClockSource = TIM_CLOCKSOURCE_INTERNAL;
if (HAL_TIM_ConfigClockSource(&htim1, &sClockSourceConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_UPDATE;
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger2 = TIM_TRGO2_RESET;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim1, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 2 */
}
void HAL_TIM_Base_MspInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* tim_baseHandle)
{
if(tim_baseHandle->Instance==TIM1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspInit 0 */
/* TIM1 clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM1_CLK_ENABLE();
/* TIM1 DMA Init */
/* TIM1_UP Init */
hdma_tim1_up.Instance = DMA1_Channel6;
hdma_tim1_up.Init.Request = DMA_REQUEST_7;
hdma_tim1_up.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
hdma_tim1_up.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_tim1_up.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_tim1_up.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
hdma_tim1_up.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
hdma_tim1_up.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;// DMA_NORMAL or DMA_CIRCULAR
hdma_tim1_up.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_tim1_up) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(tim_baseHandle,hdma[TIM_DMA_ID_UPDATE],hdma_tim1_up);
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspInit 1 */
hdma_tim1_up.XferCpltCallback = &dmaDone;
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspInit 1 */
}
}
void HAL_TIM_Base_MspDeInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* tim_baseHandle)
{
if(tim_baseHandle->Instance==TIM1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock disable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM1_CLK_DISABLE();
/* TIM1 DMA DeInit */
HAL_DMA_DeInit(tim_baseHandle->hdma[TIM_DMA_ID_UPDATE]);
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspDeInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspDeInit 1 */
}
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
Solved! Go to Solution.
2024-06-15 10:01 AM
I needed to use HAL_DMA_Start_IT(). This starts the DMA with interrupts enabled.
Is there someplace that has all this stuff documented? I found this by going through the source code.
2024-06-15 09:58 AM
Did you remember to enable the DMA interrupt under the NVIC (Interrupt controller) peripheral in the CubeMX UI?
2024-06-15 10:01 AM
I needed to use HAL_DMA_Start_IT(). This starts the DMA with interrupts enabled.
Is there someplace that has all this stuff documented? I found this by going through the source code.
2024-06-15 10:01 AM
Yes I did.
2024-06-15 11:37 AM
> Is there someplace that has all this stuff documented?
The HAL API follows a naming convention. Once you've used it for a while you know which function to call.
There's also a reference manual for the HAL for each family chip. For the G431 it's UM2570, for example.