Errors sending files over UART : STM Nucleo F091

[karthik2]

Posted on March 29, 2015 at 00:15

Hi, I am trying to send about 2500 bytes over UART from my computer to my STM F091 board. When I try to send small chunks, upto say 100 bytes, the data seems fine. About 1-2% of the bytes i read back are corrupted. they always seem to be the same bytes though! When I send either larger chunks or the whole file, there seems to be very significant data corruption when I read the data back. After the first 500 bytes there seems to be mostly garbled data coming back. I am doing something wrong? Or is there even a better/easier way for me to move this much data to my Nucleo board for processing and move it back.

Most of the code below is auto-generated from STMCube. Code for main.c

#include ''stm32f3xx_hal.h''
#include ''usart.h''
#include ''gpio.h''
#include ''math.h''
#define UART_TIMEOUT 100000000
#define ROW_SIZE 50
#define COL_SIZE 50
uint8_t inputImage[ROW_SIZE*COL_SIZE]; // storage location for input image. must be 1-D for UART. 
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
int main(void)
{
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_USART2_UART_Init();
HAL_StatusTypeDef UART_Return; // Return for UART call. 
UART_Return = HAL_UART_Receive(&huart2, inputImage,ROW_SIZE*COL_SIZE, UART_TIMEOUT);
HAL_Delay(100);
UART_Return = HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, inputImage,ROW_SIZE*COL_SIZE, UART_TIMEOUT);
HAL_Delay(100); 
while (1) { }
}
/** System Clock Configuration
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit;
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL16;
HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2);
PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART2;
PeriphClkInit.Usart2ClockSelection = RCC_USART2CLKSOURCE_HSI;
HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit);
__SYSCFG_CLK_ENABLE();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf(''Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n'', file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}

Code for usart.h

#include ''usart.h''
#include ''gpio.h''
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;
/* USART2 init function */
void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void)
{
huart2.Instance = USART2;
huart2.Init.BaudRate = 19200;
huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_RTS_CTS;
huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
huart2.Init.OneBitSampling = UART_ONEBIT_SAMPLING_DISABLED ;
huart2.AdvancedInit.AdvFeatureInit = UART_ADVFEATURE_NO_INIT;
HAL_UART_Init(&huart2);
}
void HAL_UART_MspInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* huart)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
if(huart->Instance==USART2)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART2_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__USART2_CLK_ENABLE();
/**USART2 GPIO Configuration 
PA2 ------> USART2_TX
PA3 ------> USART2_RX 
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_2|GPIO_PIN_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF7_USART2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART2_MspInit 1 */
}
}
void HAL_UART_MspDeInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* huart)
{
if(huart->Instance==USART2)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_MspDeInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART2_MspDeInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock disable */
__USART2_CLK_DISABLE();
/**USART2 GPIO Configuration 
PA2 ------> USART2_TX
PA3 ------> USART2_RX 
*/
HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_2|GPIO_PIN_3);
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_MspDeInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART2_MspDeInit 1 */
}
} 

#uart #hal #stm32f0