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Powerline Communication IC

Jonathan Frech
Associate II

Hi,

We have built devices that run on batteries and serve a specific task. For the future we also want to offer a wired solution, for better user experience and more features, that would drain the batteries faster. Since the wired solution already requieres hardware wiring, a remote readout of statistics of each node device, would be a very nice option.

A 4-wire solution (2 PWR / 2 Bus) would result in complex installation because alot of clamp terminals or even specific cable (twist pair) would be needed. A 2-wire (power) solution would offer ease of installation, because the power wires just can be connected with "cut-in" connectors

The physical layout of a node group (master with nodes) would be the following:

  • Around 30 nodes per master
  • maximum of 40m main cable (80m if connected in ring)
  • nodes connect to main cable by stubs, maximum 2 meters in lenght
  • Nodes need 3.3V@5mA mostly. In some cases the current goes up to 100mA (NFC)
  • Supply prefferably 24V DC, can be anything 12-36 beacuse power supply is not designed yet
  • Data Transmission per Node : 32byte burst, once each 2hrs, or even less
  • Bidirectional communication only optional. Needed is only one way (node->master)
  • Bus protocol preffered can bus, but can by any (STM32 is the node processor)

I spotted a few powerline modems from ST, but im unsure which of the devices would work fo our application.

Can someone recommend a device?

1 REPLY 1
MikeDB
Lead

If you want to go with ST then try the ST7540 first. However I've always used the Maxim or Broadcom devices. Microchip, Cypress and many others also have them - and all mostly incompatible with one another of course =)

Or for an even simpler solution given your low speeds connect the USART to a one-wire mode line transceiver IC and connect it to a home-brewed inductor/capacitor splitter on the positive power rail.