‎2023-03-31 06:00 PM
Hello!
For a week i've been trying to configure my stm32f302cbt6 and the tlv320aic3254 codec to trasmit data to the mcu through i2s_ext_sd but HAL_I2S_Receive returns 0s to the buffer although i see data coming out of the codec. I have configured i2s2 peripheral, master clock in the pinout config, i configured the codec analog input and clocks to generate sample rate and all clocks and bit depths i've checked with the osciloscope seem to be within spec. i ve also called HAL_I2S_MspInit(&hi2s2); in the MX_I2S2_Init(void) function to set the default pins and played around wth the different setting but no luck.
Is there something obvious i am missing?
Any ideas would be enlightening!
Best Regards
Patsaoglou P.
Project resources: https://github.com/patsaoglou/AudioWayDSP
Solved! Go to Solution.
‎2023-04-01 10:16 AM
dont ask me WHY ...
‎2023-03-31 06:06 PM
I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c2;
I2S_HandleTypeDef hi2s2;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_I2C2_Init(void);
static void MX_I2S2_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
void tlv320_Init(I2C_HandleTypeDef *hi2c2);
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
uint16_t buf[4];
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* @brief The application entry point.
* @retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_I2C2_Init();
MX_I2S2_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
HAL_Delay(1000);
tlv320_Init(&hi2c2);
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOA, TEST_LED_Pin);
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
HAL_I2S_Receive(&hi2s2, buf, 2, 1000);
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0};
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI|RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEPredivValue = RCC_HSE_PREDIV_DIV5;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL14;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_I2C2;
PeriphClkInit.I2c2ClockSelection = RCC_I2C2CLKSOURCE_HSI;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @brief I2C2 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_I2C2_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2C2_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END I2C2_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2C2_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END I2C2_Init 1 */
hi2c2.Instance = I2C2;
hi2c2.Init.Timing = 0x2000090E;
hi2c2.Init.OwnAddress1 = 0;
hi2c2.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;
hi2c2.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
hi2c2.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
hi2c2.Init.OwnAddress2Masks = I2C_OA2_NOMASK;
hi2c2.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
hi2c2.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure Analogue filter
*/
if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigAnalogFilter(&hi2c2, I2C_ANALOGFILTER_ENABLE) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure Digital filter
*/
if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigDigitalFilter(&hi2c2, 0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2C2_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END I2C2_Init 2 */
}
/**
* @brief I2S2 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_I2S2_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2S2_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END I2S2_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2S2_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END I2S2_Init 1 */
hi2s2.Instance = SPI2;
hi2s2.Init.Mode = I2S_MODE_MASTER_RX;
hi2s2.Init.Standard = I2S_STANDARD_PHILIPS;
hi2s2.Init.DataFormat = I2S_DATAFORMAT_16B;
hi2s2.Init.MCLKOutput = I2S_MCLKOUTPUT_ENABLE;
hi2s2.Init.AudioFreq = I2S_AUDIOFREQ_48K;
hi2s2.Init.CPOL = I2S_CPOL_HIGH;
hi2s2.Init.ClockSource = I2S_CLOCK_SYSCLK;
hi2s2.Init.FullDuplexMode = I2S_FULLDUPLEXMODE_ENABLE;
if (HAL_I2S_Init(&hi2s2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2S2_Init 2 */
HAL_I2S_MspInit(&hi2s2);
/* USER CODE END I2S2_Init 2 */
}
/**
* @brief GPIO Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(TEST_LED_GPIO_Port, TEST_LED_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(CODEC_RESET_GPIO_Port, CODEC_RESET_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin : TEST_LED_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = TEST_LED_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(TEST_LED_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : CODEC_RESET_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = CODEC_RESET_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(CODEC_RESET_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
}
void tlv320_Init(I2C_HandleTypeDef *hi2c2){...}
‎2023-03-31 06:07 PM
16bit wclk and left and right codec data going into mcu
‎2023-04-01 12:40 AM
HM203 :) i still have my HM605 :)
shure, you didnt exchange data in/out ? miso-x-mosi (i would just try it)
+
you use a codec , data in+out same time; so some HAL_I2SEx_TransmitReceive() would ensure "normal" data flow for a codec. (in+out)
i used I2S to send data to dac, with dma , circular buffers and using callbacks:
HAL_I2S_Transmit_DMA() ; working fine with 16bit data, with 32bits all mixed up (wrong data order).
‎2023-04-01 03:50 AM
Thanks for the immediate reply!
Note : HM203 beautiful for doing analog, I have it for one year and just better instead of buying a cheap crappy digital one!! Anyway.
​
miso-x-mosi you mean trying on spi. I feel like I did something wrong with the mcu pins and the pin sending data from codec is configured as output instead of input?? I called HAL_I2S_MspInit(&hi2s2) but I feel I miss something on the pins.
I ll test​ HAL_I2SEx_TransmitReceive().
Thank you.
​
PP​
‎2023-04-01 05:44 AM
>miso-x-mosi you mean trying on spi.
no. just swap the two lines . (because i made this mistake, get zero data, because master IN connected to slave IN .)
and when set I2S in Cube, you can see, which pins are used, and the mode.
‎2023-04-01 06:11 AM
Well AScha.3 thanks for the response! Btw for a reason i cant change the send/receive pins from the .ioc
configurator for a reason! i used HAL_I2SEx_TransmitReceive and now i have real time data filling the buffer but i i also had to change hi2s2.Init.Mode from I2S_MODE_MASTER_RX to I2S_MODE_MASTER_TX.
A few things i ve noticed:
--When i use I2S_MODE_MASTER_RX, HAL_I2SEx_TransmitReceive returns 0 data
--When i use I2S_MODE_MASTER_TX and HAL_I2S_Receive returns 0 data and and i have no clock outputs from the mcu (master, word, bit clocks)
-- I have to use HAL_I2SEx_TransmitReceive in I2S_MODE_MASTER_RX that receives but also trasmits for the clocks to work and i found no way to only transmit
Is there a reason for all that or these trasmit/receive codecs you have to do both in order for them to work?
Thanks again for your time
Best regards
PP
‎2023-04-01 10:16 AM
dont ask me WHY ...