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ST25R3916B power supply configuration

steave_bhim
Associate

Hi Community,

I am designing an NFC card reader using a combination of the ST25R3916B NFC frontend and the STM32L476 MCU.

The ST25R3916B has four supply input pins:

  1. VDD_IO (pin 1): Connected to 3.3V for all serial communication.
  2. VDD_A (pin 7): Typically connected to 5V by default from the booster.
  3. VDD_RF (pin 9): Also typically connected to 5V by default from the booster.
  4. VDD_TX (pin 10): Typically connected to 5V by default from the booster.

In my setup, VDD_IO is powered by a 3.3V supply, while VDD_A, VDD_RF, and VDD_TX are powered by a 5V booster supply, as seen in the ST25R3916B-EMVCO reference schematic.

My question is: Is it okay or recommended to supply these three pins (VDD_A, VDD_RF, and VDD_TX) with 5V? I originally planned to power everything with a single 3.3V supply, but I noticed in the reference schematic that they are supplied with 5V. Would it make any difference if I powered these three pins with 3.3V instead of 5V? Reducing the number of supply voltages by using a 3.3V supply would make the design cheaper and eliminate the need for a booster IC, but would this negatively impact the NFC TX and RX performance?

Regards,

SB

6 REPLIES 6
Ulysses HERNIOSUS
ST Employee

Hi SB,

please read DS chapter 4.2.10:

4_2_10.png

VDD_A is not to be supplied externally!

Puttying VDD=VDD_TX=3V3 will reduce the achievable output power.

BR, Ulysses

Hi Ulysses,

 

Thanks for letting me know.

 

In the reference schematic, they have used a 5V supply for VDD and VDD_TX, while VDD_IO is powered at 3.3V for serial communication with the STM32L4.

 

I have one more question. They provided me with the schematic design of the reference board, but not the Altium design files.

 

If I want to use the same NFC antenna as the development board, how can I do that? Could you guide me on this? If the design files were available, I could replicate the same traces directly.

 

Best regards,

SB

Hi SB,

which reference design are you looking at?

Previous post here: steval-st25r3916b-reader-expansion-board-circuit-schematic has Altium files...

BR, Ulysses

Hi Ulysses,

I am looking for this board's altium design files:

https://www.st.com/en/evaluation-tools/st25r3916b-emvco.html

Regards,

SB

Hi SB,

Sorry, we don't have the Altium project ready as sharable package.

BR, Ulysses

Hi Ulysses,

Did ST not develop Altium design files, or are they restricted due to an NDA or similar agreement?

If it's an NDA-related restriction, I will contact my sales manager to request access. However, if ST never developed these files, then there would be no point in reaching out to him.

I hope that makes sense.

Best regards,

SB