2024-04-26 01:58 PM
Hello everyone, I am new to the world of STM32 and am trying to get a bit familiar with the topic. Unfortunately, I'm stuck with the code to read the UID from an NFC tag. The code itself has no errors and is uploaded to the microcontroller. Unfortunately, it doesn't work, and every time I hold my smartphone near it, the NFC passes the link from st.com. I previously tested this with the .bin file from the tutorial. Now the program only does that and not what it should. Attached is the code I wrote.
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_uart.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_i2c.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_gpio.h"
I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c1;
UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void);
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void);
int main(void)
{
HAL_Init();
SystemClock_Config();
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_USART2_UART_Init();
MX_I2C1_Init();
printf("Warte auf NFC-Tag...\n");
while (1)
{
uint8_t uid[8]; // UID-Puffer
uint8_t uidLength = sizeof(uid); // Länge der UID (8 Bytes)
HAL_StatusTypeDef status;
uint8_t readUidCommand[] = {0xAA, 0x00}; // Command-Array (siehe M24SR64-Y-Dokumentation)
status = HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c1, 0xAC, readUidCommand, sizeof(readUidCommand), HAL_MAX_DELAY);
if (status == HAL_OK) {
status = HAL_I2C_Master_Receive(&hi2c1, 0xAD, uid, uidLength, HAL_MAX_DELAY);
if (status == HAL_OK) {
printf("NFC-Tag erkannt!\nUID: ");
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < uidLength; i++) {
printf("%02X ", uid[i]); // Ausgabe der UID in Hexadezimal
}
printf("\n");
} else {
printf("Fehler beim Auslesen der UID\n");
}
} else {
printf("Fehler beim Senden des Lese-Befehls\n");
}
HAL_Delay(1000);
}
}
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE2);
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV4;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void)
{
hi2c1.Instance = I2C1;
hi2c1.Init.ClockSpeed = 100000;
hi2c1.Init.DutyCycle = I2C_DUTYCYCLE_2;
hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress1 = 0;
hi2c1.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;
hi2c1.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
hi2c1.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
hi2c1.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void)
{
huart2.Instance = USART2;
huart2.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LD2_GPIO_Port, LD2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = B1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_IT_FALLING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(B1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LD2_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(LD2_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
void Error_Handler(void)
{
__disable_irq();
while (1)
{
}
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
}
#endif
I would be grateful for any help.