2025-05-23 12:00 AM
Dear all,
I received a LED PCB with 16 STCS2A constant current LED drivers in parallel, each powering 4 LEDs. Vcc=12V, for the PWM signal a 5V signal is used, which is supplied as follows: 24V PWM output of PLC is coupled to an optocoupler which is connected to a 5V power supply, the 5V output of this optocoupler is fed to the PWM input of the STCS2A drivers. When testing the system the 5V PWM signal shows high current values up to 1A, luckily this was protected with a glass fuse. What could be causing this problem?
Happy to hear any idea's or useful things to test, the PCB is not my own production and I am trying to explain/solve the issue.
Best,
2025-05-23 1:13 AM
Welcome @wdh, to the community!
well, almost understand what you mean by the description, but it's incomplete. Old rule: a picture is worth a thousand words, even if it is only hand-drawn. Just add a schematics.
Regarding your question: if I assume that the optocoupler switches the 5V to the PWM input like a high-side switch, the current may reach a maximum of 2µA (data sheet, table 5, EN, PWM leakage current). Even at 40V, a maximum of 120µA would flow, never 1A or more.
Is it possible that the STSC2A is defective or has the polarity reversed?
Regards
/Peter