2025-11-29 10:09 PM
I'm using an ov2640 camera.
When I use HAL_DCMI_Start_DMA(&hdcmi, DCMI_MODE_CONTINUOUS, (uint32_t)camBuf0, (CAM_W * CAM_H) / 2);, HAL_DCMI_FrameEventCallback is called,
but when I use HAL_DCMI_Start_DMA(&hdcmi, DCMI_MODE_SNAPSHOT, (uint32_t)camBuf0, (CAM_W * CAM_H) / 2);, HAL_DCMI_FrameEventCallback is never called. Why is this happening? Below are the relevant settings.
I'm using an STM32H743 MCU.
static void MX_DCMI_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END DCMI_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END DCMI_Init 1 */
hdcmi.Instance = DCMI;
hdcmi.Init.SynchroMode = DCMI_SYNCHRO_HARDWARE;
hdcmi.Init.PCKPolarity = DCMI_PCKPOLARITY_RISING;
hdcmi.Init.VSPolarity = DCMI_VSPOLARITY_LOW;
hdcmi.Init.HSPolarity = DCMI_HSPOLARITY_LOW;
hdcmi.Init.CaptureRate = DCMI_CR_ALL_FRAME;
hdcmi.Init.ExtendedDataMode = DCMI_EXTEND_DATA_8B;
hdcmi.Init.JPEGMode = DCMI_JPEG_DISABLE;
hdcmi.Init.ByteSelectMode = DCMI_BSM_ALL;
hdcmi.Init.ByteSelectStart = DCMI_OEBS_ODD;
hdcmi.Init.LineSelectMode = DCMI_LSM_ALL;
hdcmi.Init.LineSelectStart = DCMI_OELS_ODD;
if (HAL_DCMI_Init(&hdcmi) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END DCMI_Init 2 */
}
void HAL_DCMI_MspInit(DCMI_HandleTypeDef* hdcmi)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
if(hdcmi->Instance==DCMI)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END DCMI_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_DCMI_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
/**DCMI GPIO Configuration
PE4 ------> DCMI_D4
PE5 ------> DCMI_D6
PE6 ------> DCMI_D7
PA4 ------> DCMI_HSYNC
PA6 ------> DCMI_PIXCLK
PC6 ------> DCMI_D0
PC7 ------> DCMI_D1
PD3 ------> DCMI_D5
PG10 ------> DCMI_D2
PG11 ------> DCMI_D3
PB7 ------> DCMI_VSYNC
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_4|GPIO_PIN_5|GPIO_PIN_6;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF13_DCMI;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_4|GPIO_PIN_6;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF13_DCMI;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF13_DCMI;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF13_DCMI;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_10|GPIO_PIN_11;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF13_DCMI;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF13_DCMI;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* DCMI DMA Init */
/* DCMI Init */
hdma_dcmi.Instance = DMA1_Stream1;
hdma_dcmi.Init.Request = DMA_REQUEST_DCMI;
hdma_dcmi.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
hdma_dcmi.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_dcmi.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_dcmi.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
hdma_dcmi.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
hdma_dcmi.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
hdma_dcmi.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH;
hdma_dcmi.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_ENABLE;
hdma_dcmi.Init.FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFO_THRESHOLD_FULL;
hdma_dcmi.Init.MemBurst = DMA_MBURST_SINGLE;
hdma_dcmi.Init.PeriphBurst = DMA_PBURST_SINGLE;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_dcmi) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(hdcmi,DMA_Handle,hdma_dcmi);
/* DCMI interrupt Init */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DCMI_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DCMI_IRQn);
/* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END DCMI_MspInit 1 */
}
}