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TDerk.1
Associate
Mar 7, 2021 6:15 PM UTC
Question

I2S "Half-Duplex Master" Transmission Mode - "Mode Master Recive" does not work.

/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "i2s.h"
#include "gpio.h"
 
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include <stdio.h>
#include "SEGGER_RTT.h"
#include "debug_helper.h"
 
#define HAL_TIMEOUT 1000
#define MIC_BUFF_SIZE 256
 
int32_t mic_buff[MIC_BUFF_SIZE];
 
void sph0645_test(void)
{
 HAL_StatusTypeDef hal_st;
 while(1)
 {
 hal_st = HAL_I2S_Receive(&hi2s2,
 (uint16_t*)mic_buff,
 MIC_BUFF_SIZE,
 HAL_TIMEOUT);
 if(hal_st != HAL_OK)
 {
 printf("HAL_I2S hal_st=%i\n",hal_st);
 HAL_Delay(5000);
 }
 
 for(uint32_t i=0; i<MIC_BUFF_SIZE; i++)
 {
 printf("\nM="); printBits(sizeof(mic_buff[i]), &mic_buff[i]); HAL_Delay(10);
 }
 }
}
/* USER CODE END Includes */
 
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
 
/* USER CODE END PTD */
 
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
 
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
 
/* USER CODE END PM */
 
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
 
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
 
/* USER CODE END PV */
 
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
 
/* USER CODE END PFP */
 
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
 
/* USER CODE END 0 */
 
/**
 * @brief The application entry point.
 * @retval int
 */
int main(void)
{
 /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
 
 /* USER CODE END 1 */
 
 /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
 HAL_Init();
 
 /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
 
 /* USER CODE END Init */
 
 /* Configure the system clock */
 SystemClock_Config();
 
 /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
 /* USER CODE END SysInit */
 
 /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
 MX_GPIO_Init();
 MX_I2S2_Init();
 /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
 SEGGER_RTT_ConfigUpBuffer(0, NULL, NULL, 0, SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_TRIM);
 //SEGGER_RTT_WriteString(0, "SEGGER RTT START\r\n\r\n");
 printf("printf ok\r\n"); 
 sph0645_test();
 /* USER CODE END 2 */
 
 /* Infinite loop */
 /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
 while (1)
 {
 /* USER CODE END WHILE */
 
 /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
 }
 /* USER CODE END 3 */
}
 
/**
 * @brief System Clock Configuration
 * @retval None
 */
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
 RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
 RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
 
 /** Supply configuration update enable
 */
 HAL_PWREx_ConfigSupply(PWR_LDO_SUPPLY);
 /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
 */
 __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE0);
 
 while(!__HAL_PWR_GET_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_VOSRDY)) {}
 /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
 * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
 */
 RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 1;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 78;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 2;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 8;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLRGE = RCC_PLL1VCIRANGE_3;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLVCOSEL = RCC_PLL1VCOWIDE;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLFRACN = 0;
 if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
 {
 Error_Handler();
 }
 /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
 */
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
 |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2
 |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D3PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D1PCLK1;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB3CLKDivider = RCC_APB3_DIV2;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_APB1_DIV2;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_APB2_DIV2;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB4CLKDivider = RCC_APB4_DIV2;
 
 if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_4) != HAL_OK)
 {
 Error_Handler();
 }
}
 
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
 
/* USER CODE END 4 */
 
 /**
 * @brief Period elapsed callback in non blocking mode
 * @note This function is called when TIM2 interrupt took place, inside
 * HAL_TIM_IRQHandler(). It makes a direct call to HAL_IncTick() to increment
 * a global variable "uwTick" used as application time base.
 * @param htim : TIM handle
 * @retval None
 */
void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
 /* USER CODE BEGIN Callback 0 */
 
 /* USER CODE END Callback 0 */
 if (htim->Instance == TIM2) {
 HAL_IncTick();
 }
 /* USER CODE BEGIN Callback 1 */
 
 /* USER CODE END Callback 1 */
}

I have connected SPH0645 to STM32H750VBT on I2S2 port. Mode "Half-Duplex Master" Transmission Mode - "Mode Master Recive".

Oscillograms of CLK WS & DATA signals on processor pins correspond to expectations.

HAL_I2S_Receive () function - fills the input buffer with zeros.

In the "Full-Duplex Master" mode, the HAL_I2S_Receive () function fills the input buffer with correct data.

The code was created by STM32Cube MX. Connected in accordance with STM32Cube MX.

Test project here: https://github.com/derkachtf/I2S2-on-STM32H750VBT

This topic has been closed for replies.

3 replies

waclawek.jan
Super User
Mar 7, 2021 6:44 PM UTC

Isn't pin swapping set? Read out the I2S registers and check against the working case.

JW

TDerk.1
TDerk.1Author
Associate
Mar 8, 2021 8:41 AM UTC

0693W000008wGX4QAM.pngI re-solder the contact as required by STM32Cube MX.

STM32Cube MX offers pin SDO for Master Receive mode.

But I think he should suggest and configure the SDI pin !

waclawek.jan
Super User
Mar 8, 2021 10:45 AM UTC

I don't know what the Cube/HAL functions do, I don't use Cube/HAL. They may cause the pin swap to be activated. Read the SPI/I2S chapter in RM, then read out the SPI/I2S registers for both cases and compare/check/post them.

JW