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PGE
Associate III
July 8, 2021
Solved

How to disable STM32MP1 cortex M4 core

  • July 8, 2021
  • 3 replies
  • 2032 views

We are using a STM32MP157 chip on a custom low-power design and don't need the Cortex M4 core. We would like to disable it properly to reduce power consumption and also remove dedicated support in linux kernel.

Is there any recommended way to do this ? Is disabling clock enough ?

Thanks in advance for your help

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Best answer by PatrickF

Hi,

You usually have nothing to do.

Cortex-M4 is disabled by default (i.e. MCU is in HOLD_BOOT, i.e. Cortex-M4 core clocks are stopped), unless it is specifically started (see https://wiki.st.com/stm32mpu/wiki/How_to_start_the_coprocessor_from_the_bootloader)

Similar root clock gating is available for peripherals , i.e. if no related peripherals are assign to m4 in the device tree, their clock sources are not started by Linux. (See https://wiki.st.com/stm32mpu/wiki/How_to_assign_an_internal_peripheral_to_a_runtime_context)

Note that many peripherals, which could be assigned to Linux runtime context, reside on 'MCU side', so when Linux is running and those peripherals are active, the related buses could be active too.

There is no power switch able to remove the static leakage for the unused portion of the device (including Cortex-M4, memories, peripherals).

Regards,

Patrick

3 replies

PatrickF
PatrickFBest answer
Technical Moderator
July 8, 2021

Hi,

You usually have nothing to do.

Cortex-M4 is disabled by default (i.e. MCU is in HOLD_BOOT, i.e. Cortex-M4 core clocks are stopped), unless it is specifically started (see https://wiki.st.com/stm32mpu/wiki/How_to_start_the_coprocessor_from_the_bootloader)

Similar root clock gating is available for peripherals , i.e. if no related peripherals are assign to m4 in the device tree, their clock sources are not started by Linux. (See https://wiki.st.com/stm32mpu/wiki/How_to_assign_an_internal_peripheral_to_a_runtime_context)

Note that many peripherals, which could be assigned to Linux runtime context, reside on 'MCU side', so when Linux is running and those peripherals are active, the related buses could be active too.

There is no power switch able to remove the static leakage for the unused portion of the device (including Cortex-M4, memories, peripherals).

Regards,

Patrick

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PGE
PGEAuthor
Associate III
July 8, 2021

Ok so I believe it's disabled already.

Then do you confirm I can also remove all rproc related things in the device tree files ?

Thank you

Patrick

PatrickF
Technical Moderator
July 8, 2021

no need to remove (there could be side effects), just ensure nodes are:

status = "disabled";

But CubeMX should generate it for you.

Regards,

In order to give better visibility on the answered topics, please click on 'Best Answer' on the reply which solved your issue or answered your question.Tip of the day: Try Sidekick STM32 AI agent
PGE
PGEAuthor
Associate III
July 9, 2021

ok thanks

PatrickF
Technical Moderator
July 9, 2021

In order to give better visibility on the answered topics, please click on 'Select as Best' on the reply which solved your issue or answered your question. See also 'Best Answers'

In order to give better visibility on the answered topics, please click on 'Best Answer' on the reply which solved your issue or answered your question.Tip of the day: Try Sidekick STM32 AI agent