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GCho.1
Associate
June 7, 2020
Question

Differential ADC to measure voltages above VDD ?

  • June 7, 2020
  • 5 replies
  • 1278 views

When using differential ADC, it is safe to to measure voltages above VDD ?

I am trying to measure a voltage different across a current sense resistor from 12VDC power supply.

This topic has been closed for replies.

5 replies

TDK
June 7, 2020

No, all voltages need to be within 0 and VREF+.

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S.Ma
Principal
June 7, 2020

The purpose of differential is NOT to have a higher voltage than Vdd. It is to cancel common mode noise. This is also for the same reason that your USB cable is using a differential pair... In the digital world, you can have common voltage higher IF you typically use embedded clock 8b/10b coding AND AC coupling. This is not done on USB nor LVDS, you will find it in Display Port interface.

GCho.1
GCho.1Author
Associate
June 9, 2020

Hello,

Thank you for taking time to answer my question. Understood now that sampling voltage should not exceed VDD.

Ozone
Principal
June 9, 2020

This trouble is caused by ST's inappropriate use of terms.

A real differential ADC would have an input range spanning positive and negative voltages (e.g. -Vref ... +Vref).

But ST's differential ADC measures the difference between two ADC inputs, while both ADC input potential must be in the range 0V...Vdda.

S.Ma
Principal
June 9, 2020

Voltages ranges usually are specified in the electrical tables inbdatasheet. TI ADS1299 datasheet do this too.