Question
CAN doesn't works (STM32F767ZI)
Hi everyone,
I use STM32F767ZI nucleo board and i'd like to use CAN to send data.
To begin ijust want to see the data frame sent on Can_Tx on my oscilloscope.
For this i just connect the Can_rx to the Can_tx of my nucleo board on PD0 and PD1 to see what happens.
ONce done i'llconnect two nucleo to send data between them.
On this way, i configured my board as below :
THen i generate the project,
and configure the can Transmission:
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file : main.c
* @brief : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>
© Copyright (c) 2020 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32f7xx_hal_can.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
CAN_HandleTypeDef hcan1;
CAN_FilterTypeDef sFilterConfig;
CAN_TxHeaderTypeDef TxHeader;
CAN_RxHeaderTypeDef RxHeader;
uint8_t TxData[8];
uint8_t RxData[8];
uint32_t TxMailBox;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_CAN1_Init(void);
void CAN_Config(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* @brief The application entry point.
* @retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_CAN1_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
CAN_Config();
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
HAL_CAN_AddTxMessage(&hcan1, &TxHeader, TxData, &TxMailBox); //envoie message CAN
HAL_Delay(500);
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE3);
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @brief CAN1 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_CAN1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN CAN1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END CAN1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN CAN1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END CAN1_Init 1 */
hcan1.Instance = CAN1;
hcan1.Init.Prescaler = 12;
hcan1.Init.Mode = CAN_MODE_NORMAL;
hcan1.Init.SyncJumpWidth = CAN_SJW_1TQ;
hcan1.Init.TimeSeg1 = CAN_BS1_13TQ;
hcan1.Init.TimeSeg2 = CAN_BS2_2TQ;
hcan1.Init.TimeTriggeredMode = DISABLE;
hcan1.Init.AutoBusOff = DISABLE;
hcan1.Init.AutoWakeUp = DISABLE;
hcan1.Init.AutoRetransmission = DISABLE;
hcan1.Init.ReceiveFifoLocked = DISABLE;
hcan1.Init.TransmitFifoPriority = DISABLE;
if (HAL_CAN_Init(&hcan1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN CAN1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END CAN1_Init 2 */
}
/**
* @brief GPIO Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_0|GPIO_PIN_14|GPIO_PIN_7, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PB0 PB14 PB7 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0|GPIO_PIN_14|GPIO_PIN_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
void CAN_Config(void)
{
CAN_FilterTypeDef sFilterConfig;
sFilterConfig.FilterBank = 0;
sFilterConfig.FilterMode = CAN_FILTERMODE_IDMASK;
sFilterConfig.FilterScale = CAN_FILTERSCALE_32BIT;
sFilterConfig.FilterIdHigh = 0x0000;//filtre id
sFilterConfig.FilterIdLow = 0x0000;//filtre id
sFilterConfig.FilterMaskIdHigh = 0x0000;//pas de masque
sFilterConfig.FilterMaskIdLow = 0x0000;//pas de masque
sFilterConfig.FilterFIFOAssignment = CAN_RX_FIFO0;
sFilterConfig.FilterActivation = ENABLE;
sFilterConfig.SlaveStartFilterBank = 14;
HAL_CAN_ConfigFilter(&hcan1, &sFilterConfig);
HAL_CAN_Start(&hcan1);
HAL_CAN_ActivateNotification(&hcan1, CAN_IT_RX_FIFO0_MSG_PENDING /*| CAN_IT_TX_MAILBOX_EMPTY*/);
/* Paramétrage de la trame à envoyer */
TxHeader.StdId = 0x321; /*identifiant standard (11 bits --> 0x7FF)
Détermine l'adresse du périphérique auquelle la trame est destiné
Si plusieurs périphériques sur le bus comprennent cette adresse dans leur filtre, ils recevront tous la trame */
TxHeader.ExtId = 0x01; //identifiant etendu (29 bits --> 0x1FFFFFFF) Adresse etendu non utilisée
TxHeader.RTR = CAN_RTR_DATA; //Précise que la trame contient des données
TxHeader.IDE = CAN_ID_STD; //Précise que la trame est de type Standard
TxHeader.DLC =8; //8 bits de données
TxHeader.TransmitGlobalTime = DISABLE; //écrit le temps de transmission de la trame dans les données en Data[6] et Data[7]
TxData[0] = 1;
TxData[1] = 2;
TxData[2] = 3;
TxData[3] = 4; /* 8 bits de données */
TxData[4] = 5;
TxData[5] = 6;
TxData[6] = 7;
TxData[7] = 8;
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_14);
}
void HAL_CAN_RxFifo0MsgPendingCallback(CAN_HandleTypeDef *hcan)
{
UNUSED(hcan);
HAL_CAN_GetRxMessage(&hcan1, CAN_RX_FIFO0, &RxHeader, RxData);
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_7);
HAL_Delay(100);
}
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
tex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/However when i check the CAN_Tx on the oscilloscope, nothing is send
PS: i've been looking different topics on the internet but nothing solved my problem.
Thanks for help,