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One-Wire protocol with Input capture

antonioB
Associate II
Posted on September 23, 2016 at 12:07

Hi to all i have this problem, i have a STM32L152RE with a temperature Sensor,

this sensor use 1-wire protocol,the data is codifing with pulse width,

lather the mcu start the connection the sensor give the 40 bit,

i have 0 if the pulse width is 28 usec, i have 1 if the pulse is 70 usec.

I use cube_mx for configure the board, i use the time3, channel 2 with interrupt,

this is the my configuration

/* TIM3 init function */

static void MX_TIM3_Init(void)

{

  TIM_ClockConfigTypeDef sClockSourceConfig;

  TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig;

  TIM_IC_InitTypeDef sConfigIC;

  htim3.Instance = TIM3;

  htim3.Init.Prescaler = 32000;   //1MHz

  htim3.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;

  htim3.Init.Period = 65535;

  htim3.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;

  if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim3) != HAL_OK)

  {

    Error_Handler();

  }

  sClockSourceConfig.ClockSource = TIM_CLOCKSOURCE_INTERNAL;

  if (HAL_TIM_ConfigClockSource(&htim3, &sClockSourceConfig) != HAL_OK)

  {

    Error_Handler();

  }

  if (HAL_TIM_IC_Init(&htim3) != HAL_OK)

  {

    Error_Handler();

  }

  sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;

  sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;

  if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim3, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)

  {

    Error_Handler();

  }

  sConfigIC.ICPolarity = TIM_INPUTCHANNELPOLARITY_RISING;

  sConfigIC.ICSelection = TIM_ICSELECTION_DIRECTTI;

  sConfigIC.ICPrescaler = TIM_ICPSC_DIV1;

  sConfigIC.ICFilter = 15;   // input filter

  if (HAL_TIM_IC_ConfigChannel(&htim3, &sConfigIC, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK)

  {

    Error_Handler();

  }

now all work well, but where should I set the width codifing?:

void HAL_TIM_IC_CaptureCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)

{

  int i=0;

  uint32_t input_capture;

    if (htim->Instance==TIM3)

        {

                  

            input_capture=__HAL_TIM_GetCompare(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_2);    //READ TIM3 channel 2

                 

                 printf ( '' Value: %u \n \r '' , input_capture); // debug

...                 

                 }

can you help me?

best regards

antonio

#one-wire #input_capture
1 REPLY 1
Walid FTITI_O
Senior II
Posted on September 23, 2016 at 12:31

Hi AntonioB,

You put the signal's width calculation inside the HAL_TIM_IC_CaptureCallback() function. I recommend to follow the ready-to-use example ''TIM_InputCapture'' in the STM32CubeL1 at this path: STM32Cube_FW_L1_V1.6.0\Projects\STM32L152D_EVAL\Examples\TIM\TIM_InputCapture

-Hannibal-